Data API Security Best Practices
BeginnerSecure your FileMaker Data API endpoints against unauthorized access, credential exposure, and over-permissioned service accounts.
What you'll learn
- How to create minimal-privilege service accounts for API access
- Token lifecycle: session limits and expiration
- Network-level controls to restrict API access
- Avoiding credential exposure in logs and client code
The FileMaker Data API is a public REST endpoint. Unlike FileMaker clients, it has no UI layer to protect against misuse -- it accepts any valid HTTP request. Securing it requires deliberate credential management, minimal privilege service accounts, token lifecycle control, and server-level network restrictions.
Minimal-privilege service accounts
Create a dedicated account for each API integration with only the permissions it needs. A read-only analytics integration should use a Read-Only privilege set. A CRM sync that only writes to Contacts should have write access to Contacts and nothing else. Never use a [Full Access] account for API calls.
// Service account: svc-crm-sync // Privilege set: APISync (custom) // Access: Contacts table -- view + edit; all others -- no access // Extended privileges: fmrest only // fmapp: disabled (API only, no client login)
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